TYPES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL INJURY AT A DIFFERENT LEVEL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAFFICITY OF THE BATTLE EXPERIENCE OF MILITARY SERVICING OF THE NATIONAL GUARD OF UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32999/ksu2312-3206/2019-1-48Keywords:
military serviceman, combat psychological trauma, combatant, National Guard of Ukraine, military service, post-traumatic stress disorder, combat experienceAbstract
The article presents the results of determining the types of traumatism at different levels of traumaticity of combat experience of servicemen of the National Guard of Ukraine. Six types of traumatized servicemen were determined, depending on the index of post-traumatic stress disorder, which were further marked as descending and ascending. It is established that the representatives of the downward types of traumatization of combat experience, in contrast to the ascendant, perceive themselves more to the life of society, are aware of the meaning of their own lives, consider it possible to control it, are confident in themselves, in their abilities, are satisfied with their own abilities, knowledge, skills, skills, confident in its significance and in its influence on others; seek for certainty; volitional The discrepancies between these two groups of types more closely relate to the methods of self-regulation, interaction with the surrounding world acquired (due to life experience and professional and psychological preparation), and practically do not cover the basic features of the personality and the value sphere (features of socialization in a wide society). It is proved that the most unfavorable social situation is a more im- portant factor in the formation of signs of post-traumatic stress disorder than the event itself, although the latter is unquestionably the starting point for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder. The article suggests that the very unfavorable social situation is the basis for the formation of a “vicious circle”, analogous to depression, which does not allow to “get out” from the situation of the traumatic experience.